strupr() in C
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strupr is like a magic wand for strings in the C programming language.
It's a special tool that can transform a string from lowercase to uppercase.
Imagine you have a bunch of words written down, some of them in lowercase letters.
strupr is a function in C used to convert a string to uppercase.
It modifies the original string, changing lowercase letters to uppercase.
Syntax of strupr() in C
char *strupr(char *str);
Input: The input to the strupr function is a null-terminated string (character array) containing the text to be converted to uppercase.
Iteration through characters: The strupr function iterates through each character in the input string.
Character conversion: For each character, if it is a lowercase letter, the function converts it to its corresponding uppercase letter.
If the character is already uppercase or not a letter, it remains unchanged.
Output: Once all characters have been processed, the modified string with all lowercase letters converted to uppercase is returned.
Example:
#include<stdio.h>#include<string.h> int main() { char str[] = "Hello, World!"; printf("Original string: %s\n", str); strupr(str); // Convert string to uppercase printf("Uppercase string: %s\n", str); return 0; }
Output:
Original string: Hello, World!Uppercase string: HELLO, WORLD!
Advantages of strpur() in C
Here are some potential advantages of using strupr():Convenience: It provides a convenient way to convert strings to uppercase without having to write your own loop to iterate through each character and convert it individually.
Readability: Using strupr() can make your code more readable and concise compared to implementing the conversion logic manually.
Efficiency: Although this may vary depending on the implementation, strupr() might be optimized for performance, potentially making it faster than a custom implementation in certain cases.
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